METERING TO CONSUMERS
Electricity distribution companies in Nigeria’s power
sector Sunday declared that they have been freed from the responsibility of
providing meters to power consumers under their networks, adding that the newly
initiated Meter Assets Provider (MAP) programme of the Nigerian Electricity
Regulatory Commission (NERC) is now to be saddled with that task.
The Discos also gave three conditions upon which the
country’s electricity supply could be stable, calling on President Muhammadu
Buhari to sit up and address the challenges of the sector without politics.
Speaking at a press briefing in Abuja, the Executive
Director for Research and Advocacy of the Association of Nigerian Electricity
Distributors (ANED), Mr. Sunday Oduntan, said that NERC’s MAP had assumed the
responsibility of providing meters to Nigerians, in which case the Discos no
longer hold that primary responsibility.
ANED is the trade association of the Discos, while MAP
was initiated by NERC to improve meter deployment rate in the country’s
electricity sector using approved third-party operators.
The commission had as at early March approved 121 firms
to participate in the scheme.
But speaking on the development, Oduntan explained that
the Discos have taken a backseat in the task, and would only support the MAP
operators to do their jobs.
“The failures of the legacy years caught up with us when
we came on board and in trying to roll out meters, we need to do a lot more.
“We have done quite a lot. In our performance agreements.
There are a number of meters that we were required to provide within five
years, and within the five-year period, we did 88 per cent of what we were
required to do.
“But you need to understand that what we were required to
do was far low compared to the nation’s metering requirement.
“Those who have meters will tell you they are happy, and
those who don’t have meters have a right to be aggrieved. So, metering now has
been taken off the Discos’ primary responsibilities,” said Oduntan.
“In summary, the MAP providers are essentially now in
charge of metering and not the Discos. We are participants and have roles to
play.
“We are playing along and doing what we are expected to
do and asked to do as Discos, but we are not the one that will now provide
meters to Nigerians going forward and people should understand that,” he said.
According to him, the Discos “support anything or
programme that will make it possible for Nigerians to have meters,” adding: “We
are in support of it but please put on our front doors what belong to us and to
others what belongs to them.”
“We are partners and want people to understand now
because MAP providers are now in charge of meters that is the facts that
Nigerians should understand and I don’t want any politician to start playing
politics that it is not, it is MAP and we support MAP.
“The more meters we have in our networks, the better for
us because people will for once pay for what they consume. Studies have shown
that those who waste electricity are the one who are on estimated bills,” he
added.
He said the Discos were equally worried about the move to
criminalise estimated billing methodology of the NERC, adding that if that
happens, they will most likely deny supply to consumers without meters to avoid
going to prison for failing the proposed law.
“The moment you make estimated billing a criminal offence
for me as a Disco, you are telling me that if I cannot give you a meter, I
should not give you light. So, I cannot go to prison. Let common sense prevail
if you are saying it is a criminal offence,” he said.
On the conditions required for electricity supply to
become stable in the country, Oduntan said it was necessary for the government
to allow for cost-reflective tariff in the sector, provide financial subsidies
for people who may not be able to pay the right tariff, and create regulatory
assets scheme for the Discos.
This, he stated, would make the Discos to be able to
source finance from banks to fund their operations in the event that the
government is cautious of a public backlash over cost-reflective tariff.
Claiming that NERC has failed to undertake a review of
its tariff since 2016 to allow for a tariff that is cost-efficient, Oduntan
said that the financial shortfall from this was now in excess of N1.4 trillion.
He however could not give more details on this, but stated:
“There has never been a single minor tariff review since 2016. We have been
expecting reviews since 2016, and anything short of that means that sector will
not work.”
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